What examination follows direct examination in which the opposing side questions the witness?

• A. Cross-Examination
• B. Direct Examination
• C. Redirect
• D. Recross

Answer: (A)

Cross-examination is the phase after direct examination where the opposing side questions the witness. Its purpose is to test the accuracy and credibility of the testimony, uncover inconsistencies, and limit the impact of favorable statements by probing details and contradictions. During cross-examination, the examiner often uses leading questions to control the narrative and narrow the scope of the witness’s account. After this, redirect may occur to clarify or rehabilitate testimony, and recross may follow if needed. Direct examination is the initial questioning by the party who called the witness, so cross-examination specifically fits as the next step where the other side challenges what was said.