Which item is included in the use-of-force continuum as a non-lethal option?

• A. Physical Presence
• B. Verbal Commands
• C. Chemical Spray
• D. Distraction Devices

Answer: (D)

In the use-of-force continuum, officers have ways to gain control that avoid causing serious harm. A distraction device fits this purpose because it creates a brief moment of disorientation or sensory disruption, giving the officer a window to intervene, reposition, or place restraints safely. This type of tool is specifically designed to reduce risk by altering the subject’s focus and response, without resorting to more dangerous force. While verbal commands and a calm presence are important de-escalation steps and chemical sprays are common non-lethal options, distraction devices are categorized as a non-lethal option that uses a tactical interruption to help resolve a situation with lower risk of injury.